Synthesis: Using the Work of Others
Definite Don'ts
- copying and pasting complete papers from electronic sources
- copying and pasting passages from electronic sources without placing the passages in quotes and properly citing the source
- having others write complete papers or portions of papers for you
- summarizing ideas without citing their source
- pulling out quotes from sources without putting quotation marks around the passages
- closely paraphrasing - not putting the information in your own words (even if it's cited)
- quoting statistics without naming the source unless you gathered the data yourself
- using words and passages you don't understand and can't explain
- self-plagiarizing - using one paper for more than one class without the permission of your professors
- making up sources
- making up bibliographic or citation information (page numbers, etc.)
- using photographs, video, or audio without permission or acknowledgment
- translating from one language to another without properly citing the original source
- copying computer programs or other technical information without acknowledgment
- failing to acknowledge sources of oral presentation, slides, or Web projects
- failing to acknowledge sources of elements of nonverbal work: painting, dance, musical composition, mathematical proof